{"id":16034,"date":"2019-05-05T21:10:51","date_gmt":"2019-05-05T19:10:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stripa.nu\/?p=16034"},"modified":"2025-01-06T18:10:04","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T17:10:04","slug":"metroens-historie-2-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/?p=16034","title":{"rendered":"Metroens historie (2\/3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nok engang s\u00e5 er \u00e5ret 1897 og vi er n\u00e5 p\u00e5 det amerikanske kontinentet. 1900 tallet<\/a> sto for d\u00f8r og ventet p\u00e5 sin tur. I Europa<\/a> fortsatte utvikingen. Det gikk fremover og tidsperiodene n\u00e6rmest flettet seg inn i hverandre.
\n<\/p>\n

I Amerika som i Europa, vokste byene frem.
\nBehovet for rask skinneg\u00e5ende<\/a> trafikk \u00f8kte.<\/p>\n

Utviklingen i Amerika<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Boston var faktisk f\u00f8rst ute i USA med T-banetunneler<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Dette g\u00e5r helt tilbake til 1897<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Det startet med tunnel tilpasset for kun fire vogntog.
\n\u2022 P\u00e5 to-stasjoner. I Sentrum av byen<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Den er fortsatt del av metroen<\/a> og Green Line<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Lettmetro ble senere til full metro<\/a>, i takt med byens vekst.
\n\u2022 Chicago L<\/a> er allerede nevnt og er et unikt metrosystem.
\n\u2022 N\u00e6rmest et landemerke og varemerke i Chicago<\/a>. Imponerende.
\n\u2022 I 1904 s\u00e5 \u00e5pnet New York City Subway<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Metrosystemet i verden med stor M.
\n\u2022 Sm\u00e5 uavhengige selskaper fra sentrum og City Hall<\/a> til 145th Street.
\n\u2022 S\u00e5 skj\u00f8t utbyggingen fart til Brooklyn<\/a>, Queens og Bronx.
\n\u2022 Deretter til Manhattan og helt til Staten Island<\/a>.
\n\u2022 I 1972 kom BART<\/a> i San Francisco og DC Metro<\/a> i Washington D.C.
\n\u2022 Disse er USA<\/a>s mest fremtrende metrosystemer.
\n\u2022 Det oppgraderes og bygges fortsatt.
\n\"\"<\/p>\n

Ogs\u00e5 liv i Mellom-Amerika<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u2022 P\u00e5 den s\u00f8rlige halvkulen var Buenos Aires<\/a> f\u00f8rst ut i 1913.
\n\u2022 Opprinnelig som underjordisk trikk<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Den gikk s\u00e5 over til Metro<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Mexico City<\/a> Metro kom i 1969.
\n\u2022 Santiago Metro<\/a> ble \u00e5pnet i 1975.
\n\u2022 Caracas Metro<\/a> s\u00e5 dagens lys i 1982.
\n\u2022 Brasil har metrosystem i S\u00e2o Paulo<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Men ogs\u00e5 i Rio De Janeiro<\/a>, Belo Horizonte, Recife og Porto Alegre.
\n\u2022 Colombia har ogs\u00e5 metro i Medellin<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ny utvikling i Europa<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Etter annen verdenskrig<\/a> fortsatte utviklingen i Europa.
\n\u2022 Madrid Metro<\/a> ble \u00e5pnet i 1919.
\n\u2022 Fem \u00e5r senere stod Barcelona Metro<\/a> klart. I 1924.
\n\u2022 I 1935 kom Nord-\u00d8st Asia og Russland p\u00e5 kartet. Med Moskva Metro<\/a>.
\n\u2022 Kjent for sine helt fantastiske metrostasjoner. Et nytt kapittel i historien.
\n\u2022 St. Petersburg Metro<\/a> kom p\u00e5 banen i 1955.
\n\u2022 Lisboa Metro<\/a> i 1959 og Kiev Metro i 1960.
\n\u2022 Tyne and Wear Metro<\/a> i Newcastle ble \u00e5pnet i 1980.
\n\u2022 For \u00e5 nevne noen. Verdens metrosystemer<\/a> ble bygget og bygges stadig.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Hjem<\/a> \u2022 Side 1<\/a> \u2022 Side 3<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nok engang s\u00e5 er \u00e5ret 1897 og vi er n\u00e5 p\u00e5 det amerikanske kontinentet. 1900 tallet sto for d\u00f8r og ventet p\u00e5 sin tur. I Europa fortsatte utvikingen. Det gikk fremover og tidsperiodene n\u00e6rmest flettet […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16118,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6217],"tags":[11214,11213,11212,4310,10519,7226,7225,4311,8773,4332,4333,4338,3413,4341,4342,4319,641,2251,2124,2637,2983,5055,7359,8907,3022,12079,2677,28,487,11238,4334,4315,11224,3701,4308,5726,2408,2244,1870,1361,1744,4168,4257,4258,4259,4260,11231,11232,11230,4316,4170,542,3744,417,206,207,157,1575,491,4261,4262,155,324,238,10130,2668,1503,172,1556,4700,13,69,10134,68,4329,4343,4344,1486,1942,4330,4331,2767,11223,4317,4318,198,4263,3656,4313,4314,4337,4336,4169,358,357,2116,11222,11237,457,61,355,10967,11234,16,2669,2670,4345,2420,686,11225,11226,187,11235,11236,2052,11228,11229,2967,2396,62,10975,768,4339,4340,4312,4266,1113,4267,3068,6,11219,212,213,12,11221,2676,3076,4274,11227,4346,197,195,2655,2675,4254,4264,107,11233,101,2665,4255,3743,371,7785,10192],"class_list":["post-16034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-undergrunn","tag-1800-aarene","tag-1800-tallet","tag-1800s","tag-4310","tag-1900-aarene","tag-1900-tallet","tag-1900s","tag-4311","tag-8773","tag-4332","tag-4333","tag-4338","tag-3413","tag-4341","tag-4342","tag-4319","tag-641","tag-2251","tag-2124","tag-2637","tag-2983","tag-5055","tag-7359","tag-8907","tag-3022","tag-12079","tag-a-til-b","tag-aktuelt","tag-amerika","tag-amerika-argentina","tag-barcelona-metro","tag-bart","tag-bay-area-rapid-transit","tag-boston","tag-boston-metro","tag-brasil","tag-broh","tag-bronx","tag-brooklyn","tag-bruff","tag-bruh","tag-brutah","tag-budapest","tag-budapest-metro","tag-buenos-aires","tag-buenos-aires-underground","tag-caracas","tag-caracas-metro","tag-chile","tag-colombia","tag-daddah","tag-dagligdags","tag-dc-metro","tag-england","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-fakta","tag-frankrike","tag-fritid","tag-glasgow","tag-glasgow-subway","tag-historie","tag-historikk","tag-hobby","tag-hoeykultur","tag-hva-metro-er","tag-hverdagslig","tag-hverdagsliv","tag-hverdagslivet","tag-irt-lexington-avenue-line","tag-kollektivtrafikk","tag-kultur","tag-kultur-og-saant","tag-kulturgreier","tag-latin-amerika","tag-lisboa","tag-lisboa-metro","tag-london","tag-london-underground","tag-madrid","tag-madrid-metro","tag-manhattan","tag-mbta","tag-medellin","tag-medellin-metro","tag-metro","tag-metroens-tilblivelse","tag-mexico","tag-mexico-city","tag-mexico-city-metro","tag-moskva","tag-moskva-metro","tag-mutah","tag-new-york-city","tag-new-york-city-subway","tag-newcastle","tag-nord-amrika","tag-nord-oest-asia","tag-norden","tag-norge","tag-nyc-subway","tag-oest-asia","tag-oest-europa","tag-oslo","tag-paris","tag-paris-metro","tag-portugal","tag-queens","tag-reise","tag-rio-de-janeiro","tag-rio-de-janeiro-metro","tag-russland","tag-saao-paulo","tag-saao-paulo-metro","tag-san-francisco","tag-santiago","tag-santiago-metro","tag-sis","tag-sistah","tag-skottland","tag-soer-asia","tag-spania","tag-st-petersburg","tag-st-petersburg-metro","tag-staten-island","tag-statisk","tag-statisk-innhold","tag-statisk-side","tag-storbritannia","tag-stripa","tag-stroemskinner","tag-subway","tag-t-bane","tag-t-banen","tag-t-banens-foedsel","tag-transport","tag-tuben","tag-tunnelbane","tag-tyne-and-wear","tag-tyne-and-wear-metro","tag-tyskland","tag-u-bahn","tag-underground","tag-undergrunnen","tag-undergrunnsbane","tag-ungarn","tag-usa","tag-venezuela","tag-verden","tag-verdens-storbyer","tag-verdensmetropoler","tag-washington-d-c","tag-web","tag-webed","tag-webside"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16034"}],"version-history":[{"count":62,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16034\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16079,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16034\/revisions\/16079"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stripa.nu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}